This sonnet, Soleasi Nel Mio Cor, by Francesco Petrarca himself, father of the Petrarchan sonnet, examines the love of a beautiful woman. The last six lines, the sestet, resolve the problem, answer the question, or relieve the tension. Sonnet A 14-line poem with a variable rhyme scheme originating in Italy and brought to England by Sir Thomas Wyatt and Henry Howard, earl of Surrey in the 16th century. The Petrarchan sonnet, also known as the Italian sonnet, is divided into an octave rhyming abbaabba and a sestet normally rhyming cdecde, and thus avoids the final couplet found in the English or âShakespeareanâ sonnet. The Petrarchan sonnet (also Petrarchanism or Petrarchian) is a verse form that typically refers to a concept of unattainable love.It was first developed by the Italian humanist and writer, Francesco Petrarca.Conventionally Petrarchan sonnets depict the addressed lady in hyperbolic terms and present her as a model of perfection and inspiration. âThroughout the Sonnets, Barrett Browning deliberately invokes the Petrarchan sonnet tradition only to revise it according to her own historical moment.â The Petrarchan sonnet was the brainchild creation of Francesco Petrarchan. Sonnet #130 is abab cdcd efef gg, which is a form that he used frequently in his poems. Both Petrarchan and Shakespearean sonnets initially enjoyed popularity in 16th-century England, and both forms have been appropriated by English writers throughout the centuries since. Anti-Petrarchan sonnets do not have a formal rhyme scheme. Literally a âlittle song,â the sonnet traditionally reflects upon a single sentiment, with a clarification or âturnâ of thought in its concluding lines. He is renowned as the Father of Humanism, and also the first to use the term âDark Agesâ, which denoted Medieval Europe. The Petrarchan sonnet is a received form that has 14 lines and a slightly flexible rhyme scheme. Petrarchan sonnet definition: a sonnet form associated with the poet Petrarch , having an octave rhyming a b b a a b b... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Italian sonnet definition is - a sonnet consisting of an octave rhyming abba abba and a sestet rhyming in any of various patterns (such as cde cde or cdc dcd) âcalled also Petrarchan sonnet. He was one of the most acclaimed poets of the Renaissance Period, and one of the key contributors of the modern Italian language. The sonnet even employs a different rhyme scheme. V. Sonnets in Pop Culture. 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